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Which employment practice must employers follow regarding non-discrimination?

  1. Equal pay for equal work

  2. Providing bonuses for attendance

  3. Offering paid training programs

  4. Offering flexible hours

The correct answer is: Equal pay for equal work

Employers are required to follow the principle of equal pay for equal work as a crucial non-discrimination practice. This principle is rooted in the idea that individuals performing the same job, with similar skills, effort, responsibilities, and working conditions, should receive the same compensation regardless of their gender, race, or other protected characteristics. By enforcing this standard, employers promote fairness and equity in the workplace, helping to eliminate wage disparities that can arise from discriminatory practices. The other options, while they may be beneficial employment practices, do not specifically address non-discrimination in the same way. Providing bonuses for attendance, offering paid training programs, or allowing flexible hours are all positive practices but do not inherently relate to the fundamental right to equal pay. These practices may enhance employee satisfaction and retention but do not directly prevent discrimination in compensation.